Tennis Objective Questions Sport General Knowledge – racquets, number of players, originated in, Wimbledon championship, comprehensive rules, davis, cup, International Tennis Federation, Grand Slam Tournaments, dimensions of the racquet frame, rectangular, flat surface, dimensions of tennis court, height of net, scores etc.
In tennis players use a racquet to hit the ball, and the game is played with a ball specifically designed for tennis. Additionally, there is a net that separates the two sides of the court. A tennis match is typically played between two players, which is known as singles. Alternatively, it can also be played between two teams of two players each, referred to as doubles.
Characteristic | Description |
Equipment used | Racquet |
No. of players involved | 2 in singles and 4 in doubles (2 on each side) |
Grand slam tournament includes | Wimbledon | Australian Open | US Open | French Open. |
Tennis court is made of | Grass, clay, concrete or carpet. |
Points terminology | 0, 15, 30, 40. |
Table of Contents
Equipments:
Q1: What equipment is used in tennis?
A: Tennis players use a racquet to hit the ball, and the game is played with a ball specifically designed for tennis. Additionally, there is a net that separates the two sides of the court.
Q2: Are there any limitations on the dimensions of the racquet frame?
A: The frame of the hitting area may not exceed 29 inches in length and 12.5 inches in width. The hitting area, composed of the strings, must be flat and generally uniform.
Q3. Material used to construct the racket?
A: Earlier wood was used to make rackets, then metal and then composites of carbon graphite, ceramics and light metals like titanium were introduced.
Q4. Dimension of the racket.
A: Not more than 29 inches or 74 cm in length and 12.5 inches or 32 cm in width.
Q5. Characteristics of racket.
A:
Racket should be of fixed, shape, size, weight etc. and there should be no energy source embedded in it,
No communication device should be there in racket, and
Racket’s hitting area should be flat and uniform.
Q6. Which type of strings allows more spin?
A: Polyester or synthetic strings allow for more spring on the ball while keeping the ball under control.
Q7. What are hybrid strings?
A: When a player uses different strings for the mains i.e. vertical strings and the crosses i.e. horizontal strings then it is called hybrid stringing.
Q8. Modern tennis balls are made up of _____.
A: Modern tennis balls are made up of hollow vulcanized rubber with a felt coating.
Q9. Dimension of tennis balls.
A: As per the International Tennis Federation (ITF) the diameter should be between 65.41-68.58 mm and should weigh between 56-59.4 g).
Players / Rules:
Q10. How many players are usually involved in a tennis match?
A: A tennis match is typically played between two players, which is known as singles. Alternatively, it can also be played between two teams of two players each, referred to as doubles.
Q11. How is tennis played?
A: In tennis, the objective is to keep the ball in play by hitting it over the net and into the opponent’s court. The ball can only bounce once on the court surface, and the opponent must strike it back over the net.
Q12. Restrictions applied on tennis racquet?
A: The racquet must not have any energy source built into it and must not provide any kind of communication, instruction, or advice to the player during the match.
Q13. How is a tennis match typically determined?
A: A tennis match is determined through the best of 3 or 5 sets, depending on whether it is a women’s or men’s match. Women play 3-set matches, while men play 5-set matches.
Q14. What does a set consist of in a tennis match?
A: A set consists of games, and a game consists of a sequence of points played with the same player serving.
Q15. How are the scores described in a game?
A: The scores in a game are described using unique tennis terminologies: “love” for zero points, “15” for one point, “30” for two points, and “40” for three points.
Q16. The comprehensive rule for tennis was set by ____.
A: The comprehensive rules for tennis were set by ILTF in 1924. And in the same year tennis was withdrawn from the Olympics and reinstated again in 1988.
Q17. The choice of server or receiver in the first game is decided by _____.
A: Coin toss.
Q18. When is the service considered valid?
A: When the ball travels over the net without touching it into the diagonally opposite service box.
Q19. What happens when the ball hits the net and lands in the service box of the receiver’s side?
A: The service is called as let or net service and is considered as void. In this case the server has to retake the service.
Q20. How many let services can a player do in a point?
A: The player can serve any number of let services in a point and all are treated as voids not faults.
Q21. Which services are called faults?
A: Those services which fall outside of the court (either length or width) or do not clear the net are called as faults.
Q22. What are foot faults?
A: If before hitting the ball during service the player’s foot touches baseline or an extension of the center mark then it is called foot fault.
Point system:
Q23. Point system in tennis.
A: Scoring occurs from zero to three points with 0 as love, then 15, 30 and 40.
Q24. Who wins in tennis and when?
A: Player scoring three points first or at least two points more than the opponent (in case of deuce).
Q25. When does deuce happen?
A: When both players score 3 points i.e. 40 then it is called as deuce.
Q26. What is the advantage in tennis?
A: After deuce when a player scores one more point then that is called an advantage for that player.
Q27. When does service change happen?
A: Service change happens with alternate games i.e. it rotates between the serving and receiving teams.
Q28. When does a player win a set?
A: A player wins a set by winning at least 6 games and at least 2 games more than the opponent. If a player wins 6 games and the opponent won 5 then one additional game is played. In case the leading player wins and makes the score 7-5 then that player is the winner, else if the other player wins it and makes the score 6-6 then tiebreaker happens.
Q29. What is a love set?
A: When a losing player wins zero games then that is called a love set.
Q30. When does a player win a match?
A: So, the outcome is determined through the best of 3 or 5 sets system.
In the ideal case
6 games = 1 set,
3 or 5 sets = 1 match.
Important Years:
Q31. Where and when did the early version of tennis originate?
A: The early version of tennis originated in France during the 16th century.
Q32. Where was the game of tennis refined into its current form?
A: The game of tennis was refined into its current form in England during the 19th century, known as lawn tennis.
Q33. When and where were the Wimbledon Championships first played?
A: The Wimbledon Championships, the world’s oldest tennis tournament, were first played in London in 1877.
Q34. When were the comprehensive rules for tennis established and by whom?
A: The comprehensive rules for tennis were established in 1924 by the International Lawn Tennis Federation, now known as the International Tennis Federation.
Q35. When did the Davis Cup, an annual competition between men’s national teams, begin?
A: The Davis Cup, an annual competition between men’s national teams, dates back to 1900.
Q36. The modern form of tennis originated in _______.
A: Modern form of tennis was originated in Birmingham, England in the late 19th century as lawn tennis.
Q37. Tennis has been part of summer olympics since ____.
A: 1988.
Q38. When did the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club held it’s first championship?
A. In 1977 at Wimbledon.
Q39. The United States Tennis Association was formed in ______.
A: It was formed in May-1881 as the United States National Lawn Tennis Association to standardize the rules and organize competitions.
Q40. The US Open was held in _____.
A: In 1881 at Newport, Rhode Island as The US National Men’s Singles Championship now known as the US Open.
Q41. The International lawn Tennis Federation (ILTF) now known as the International Tennis Federation (ITF) was founded in _____.
A: The International lawn Tennis Federation (ILTF) was founded in 1913.
Dimensions:
Q42: What are the characteristics of the surface on which tennis is played?
A: Tennis is played on a rectangular, flat surface, which can be grass, clay, a hard court made of concrete and/or asphalt, or in can be of carpet for indoor matches.
Q43: What are the dimensions of a tennis court for singles matches?
A: The dimensions of a tennis court for singles matches are 78 feet (23.77 m) in length and 27 feet (8.23 m) in width.
Q44: What are the dimensions of a tennis court for doubles matches?
A: The dimensions of a tennis court for doubles matches are 78 feet (23.77 m) in length and 36 feet (10.97 m) in width.
Q45: What are the height measurements of the net in different areas?
A: The net is 3 feet 6 inches (1.07 m) high at the posts and 3 feet (91.4 cm) high in the center.
Tournaments:
Q46: What are the four major tournaments in tennis known as?
A: The four major tournaments in tennis are known as the Grand Slam Tournaments. They include Wimbledon, the US Open, the Australian Open, and the French Open.
Q47. Which are the four grand slam tournaments and their court type?
A:
Australian Open: Played On Hardcourts
French Open: Played On Red Clay Courts
Wimbledon: Played On Grass Courts
US Open: Played On Hardcourts
Q48. The Davis Cup is the annual men’s national team competition since 1900, what is analogous competition for women’s national teams?
A: Women’s national teams competition analogous to Davis Cup is Fed Cup founded as the Federation Cup in 1963 (also the 50th anniversary of ILTF).
Other Misc. Information:
Q49. When the International Tennis Hall of Fame was established and where?
A: International Tennis Hall of Fame was established in 1954 by Van Alen as a non-profit museum in Newport, Rhode Island.
Q50. Prominence of the International Tennis Hall of Fame?
A: The museum contains tennis memories, a hall of fame honouring prominent members and tennis players from all over the world.
Q51. Tennis court surfaces are made up of ____.
A: Tennis court surfaces can be of grass, clay or hard courts that can be of concrete or asphalt topped with acrylic.
Q52. What are double sidelines?
A: The outermost lines that make up the length of the court are called double sidelines and they are the boundaries for doubles matches.
Q53. What are single sidelines?
A: The lines to the inside of the double sidelines are called single sidelines and are the boundaries in singles play.
Q54. What are doubles alley?
A: Doubles alley is the area between the doubles sideline and the nearest singles sideline which is playable only in doubles play.
Conclusion:
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Source: NCERT Physical Education Class X.
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