Wrestling Objective Questions- Sport General Knowledge – Wrestling in Indian in ancient time was called as, Kushti the Undian name of wrestling is composed of three primary dimensions viz. , and _. Who won the first medal for India in wrestling in 1952 at Helsinki Games?, Who won the second medal for India in wrestling in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games?, In 2012 Olympic games who won silver medal in wrestling for India?, In 2012 Olympic games who won bronze medal in wrestling for India?, First Indian woman wrestler from India in Olympic Games?, Female wrestling as an Olympic discipline was introduced in _., Dimensions of wrestling mat?, What are the two Olympic styles of wrestling?, What is the main difference between Freestyle and Greco-Roman style of wrestling?, Uniform of contestants in wrestling match?, Number of officials in every match of wrestling?, Weight divisions in international wrestling competition?
Wrestling is one of the oldest sport of India is practised event today in akhadas of India. India has won many medals in wrestling both in men and women’s category. Even movies were produced because of this like Dangal, which shows the story of struggle of Geeta Kumari Phogat, who represent India in various international games and brought medals for India. It is also a good way of keeping oneself fit as kushti or wrestling includes many exercise to increase strength and stamina of a person.
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Table of Contents
Introduction:
Wrestling also called as malla yuddha is a sport of ancient times in India. In modern world it has been governed by United World Wrestling abbreviated as UWW that oversees wrestling at world championships and olympics.
UWW was initially called as FILA and changed to UWW in Sep-2014. It is headquartered in Lausanne, Switzerland.
| S. No. | Question | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wrestling in Indian in ancient time was called as _______. | Malla Yuddha. |
| 2 | International governing body that oversees wrestling at world championships and Olympics ____. | United World Wrestling abbreviated as UWW is the international governing body whose duty includes overseeing wrestling at the World Championships and Olympics. |
| 3 | UWW was formerly known as _____ till ______. | UWW was initially called as FILA till September-2014. |
| 4 | Where is the headquarters of UWW? | In Lausanne, Switzerland. |
Styles:
As per UWW the major amateur competitive wrestling types are freestyle wrestling, greco-roman wrestling, grappling wrestling, beach wrestling, pankration athlima, alysh/belt wrestling and traditional/folk wrestling.
Out of the above mentioned styles freestyle and greco-roman are two styles included in Olympics. The main difference between the two styles is that in greco-roman style a wrestler can neither use own legs nor can attack the legs of his/her opponent whereas in freestyle both the arms and legs can be used.
| S. No. | Question | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kushti the indian name of wrestling is composed of three primary dimensions viz. _____, _____ and _____. | Dao, pench, and paintra. |
| 2 | What are the two Olympic styles of wrestling? | Freestyle and Greco-Roman. |
| 3 | What is the main difference between Freestyle and Greco-Roman style of wrestling? | In Greco-Roman a wrestler can neither use own legs nor can attack his opponents legs, whereas in Freestyle both the arms and legs can be used for holds, defending etc. |
| 4 | As per UWW, which are the main forms of amateur competitive wrestling? | Some major amateur competitive wrestling types are: – Freestyle wrestling, – Greco-Roman wrestling, – Grappling wrestling, – Beach wrestling, – Pankration athlima, – Alysh/belt wrestling, – Traditional/folk wrestling. |
Rules:
In wrestling a player can win the match by fall, technical superiority, by decision, by default, because of injury to opponent or if the opponent is disqualified.
| S. No. | Question | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Number of ways to win a free wrestling match? | Ways to win a free wrestling match are: Win by fall, Win by technical superiority, Win by decision, Win by default, Win by injury, Win by disqualification. |
| 2 | Win by fall: | In win by fall the player has to hold his opponents both shoulders on the mat simultaneously long enough for the referee to notice the total control of the fall. |
| 3 | Win by technical superiority: | If a player gains a 10 point lead over his/her opponent in the game then that player is declared as winner of the match by technical superiority. |
| 4 | Win by default: | In win by default if a player is unable to continue or fails to show up on mat once their name is called thrice before the start of the match then the other player or opponent is declared as winner of the match. |
Famous Personalities:
Some of the famous personalities that has won international medals for india are K. D. Jadhav, Sushil Kumar, Yogeshwar Dutt, Geeta phogat etc.
| S. No. | Question | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Who won the first medal for India in wrestling in 1952 at Helsinki Games? | K. D. Jadhav. |
| 2 | Who won the second medal for India in wrestling in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games? | Sushil Kumar. |
| 3 | In 2012 Olympic games who won silver medal in wrestling for India? | Sushil Kumar. |
| 4 | In 2012 Olympic games who won bronze medal in wrestling for India? | Yogeshwar Dutt. |
| 5 | First Indian woman wrestler from India in Olympic Games? | Geeta Phogat represented India in 2012 London Olympic Games. |
Important Years:
| S. No. | Question | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Female wrestling as an Olympic discipline was introduced in ____. | In Athens Games in 2004. |
| 2 | Freestyle wrestling became part of the Olympics in ____. | Freestyle wrestling was included and first became part of the Summer Olympics in 1904 held in St. Louis, Missouri, United States. |
Dimension:
| S. No. | Question | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dimensions of wrestling mat? | 9 meters in a circle. |
| 2 | Where is the protection area location on the map and its width? | Main wrestling mat of 9 m is surrounded by a 1.5 m border of the same thickness called the protection area. |
| 3 | Where is the red zone on the wrestling mat? | Red band of 1 meter on the outer edge of the 9 meter main mat is called the red zone or passivity zone. |
Other Misc. Information:
In a wrestling match wrestlers wears a single piece singlets and the game is conducted under the supervision of three officials viz. a referee, a judge and a mat chairman.
Currently, there a total of 6 weight categories in which wrestling happens i.e. 50 kg, 53 kg, 57 kg, 62 kg, 68 kg and 76 kg.
| S. No. | Question | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Uniform of contestants in wrestling match? | Wrestlers wears a one-piece singlet. |
| 2 | Number of officials in every match of wrestling? | Three officials. |
| 3 | Weight divisions in international wrestling competition? | There are various weight categories in wrestling i.e. 9 in divisions in men’s international wrestling and six for women. |
| 4 | How many officials are there in the jury in freestyle wrestling matches? | There are 3 officials in the jury viz. a referee, a judge and a mat chairman. |
| 5 | In freestyle wrestling what happens when no wrestler scores a point in two minutes? | In this case the passive opponent will be given a 30 second window to score and if that opponent fails to score a point then the other player is awarded a point. |
| 6 | How many weight categories are there for women in the world championship? | After the 2020 Olympic Games there are a total of 6 weight categories for women viz. 50 kg, 53 kg, 57 kg, 62 kg, 68 kg and 76 kg. |
Points System:
There are different points for different positions for e.g.
- 1 for holding the opponent on ground,
- 2 for placing the opponent in danger, and similarly 3,4,5 points depending on the different positions.
Also, victory happens based on various cases like by fall, injury, disqualification, by points etc.
Conclusion:
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Source: NCERT Class X Physical Education Book
Wikipedia link: Wrestling.
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