Hockey Objective Questions Sport General Knowledge – field hockey, basic skills, london hockey association, international hockey federation, first hockey club, indian hockey team in olympics, 1928 olympics, penalty spot, dimensions of hockey field, hockey stick dimensions, penalty corner, match draw, penalty shootout etc.
Field Hockey is a team game where players use curved sticks to hit, scoop, push, or flick a ball into the opposing team’s goal, aiming to score goals. Hockey was introduced in India by the British Army regiments, and it quickly gained popularity. The legendary Indian hockey player known for his wizardry and dazzling skills was Dhyan Chand.
Table of Contents
Q1: What is Field Hockey?
A: Field Hockey is a team game where players use curved sticks to hit, scoop, push, or flick a ball into the opposing team’s goal, aiming to score goals.
Q2: Why is the term “Field Hockey” used?
A: The term “Field Hockey” is used in countries where the word “Hockey” is typically associated with other forms of hockey, such as ice hockey or street hockey.
Q3: What are the basic skills in Field Hockey?
A: The basic skills in Field Hockey include dribbling, passing, tapping, and hitting. Players need to learn and practice these skills to play the game effectively.
Q4: How was hockey introduced in India?
A: Hockey was introduced in India by the British Army regiments, and it quickly gained popularity.
Q5: When was the London Hockey Association formed, and what was its significance?
A: The London Hockey Association was formed during the development of hockey in the 19th century. Its significance lies in the standardization of rules for playing hockey.
Q6: When was the International Hockey Federation (FIH) founded?
A: The International Hockey Federation (FIH) was founded in 1924.
Q7: When was the International Federation of Women’s Hockey founded?
A: The International Federation of Women’s Hockey was founded three years after the establishment of FIH, making it approximately in 1927.
Q8: When and where was the first hockey club established in India?
A: The first hockey club in India was established in Calcutta (now Kolkata) in the year 1885-86.
Q9: When did the Indian hockey team make its Olympic debut, and in which city?
A: The Indian hockey team made its Olympic debut at the 1928 Amsterdam Games.
Q10: What was significant about India’s performance in the 1928 Olympics?
A: India won its first Olympic gold in hockey at the 1928 Amsterdam Games without conceding a single goal.
Q11: Who was the legendary Indian hockey player known for his wizardry and dazzling skills?
A: The legendary Indian hockey player known for his wizardry and dazzling skills was Dhyan Chand.
Q12: How many consecutive Olympic gold medals did India win from 1928 to 1956?
A: India won six consecutive Olympic gold medals from 1928 to 1956.
Q13: What was remarkable about India’s winning streak during 1928-1956 period?
A: During the golden era of Indian hockey from 1928 to 1956, India won 24 consecutive matches.
Q14: What are the dimensions of a hockey field?
A: A hockey field is rectangular and measures 91.40 meters in length and 55 meters in width.
Q15: What are the dimensions of a hockey goal?
A: A hockey goal is 2.14 meters high, 1.20 meters deep, and 3.66 meters wide.
Q16: What is the penalty spot in hockey?
A: The penalty spot in hockey is a spot marked on the field, 0.15 meters in diameter. Its center is located 6.40 meters from the center of each goal.
Q17: What are the typical dimensions of a hockey stick?
A: A hockey stick is normally a little over 3 feet (90 centimeters) long and 2 inches wide.
Q18: What materials are traditionally used to make hockey sticks?
A: Traditionally, hockey sticks were made of wood.
Q19: How is the game time divided in hockey?
A: The game time in hockey is divided into four quarters. Each quarter in hockey has a duration of 15 minutes.
Q20: When are free hits awarded in hockey?
A: Free hits in hockey are awarded when offences are committed outside the scoring circles.
Q21: What are the options for the team awarded a free hit?
A: The team awarded a free hit in hockey can hit or push the ball once in any direction.
Q22: What is the distance opponents must maintain when a free hit is awarded?
A: Opponents must move 5 meters away from the ball when a free hit is awarded in hockey.
Q23: When is a corner awarded in hockey?
A: A corner is awarded in hockey if the ball goes over the backline after last being touched by a defender.
Q24: What is a penalty corner in hockey?
A: A penalty corner in hockey is a set play that is awarded against a defending team when any offence is committed in the defensive circle.
Q25: When else can a penalty corner be awarded?
A: A penalty corner in hockey may also be awarded when a deliberate offence is committed in the defending 23-meter area or when the defending team deliberately plays the ball over the backline.
Q26: What happens in case of a draw match in hockey?
A: In case of a draw match in hockey, a penalty shootout is conducted.
Q27: How is the winner decided in a penalty shootout?
A: The winner in a penalty shootout is decided based on the number of goals scored. Each team takes 5 penalty shootouts, and the team with the highest number of goals is declared the winner.
Q28: Where does the penalty shootout start in hockey?
A: The penalty shootout in hockey starts at the 22.90-meter line in front of the shooter.
Q29: Is there a time limit for completing the penalty shootout?
A: Yes, the penalty shootout in hockey should be completed within 8 seconds after the umpire’s whistle.
Conclusion:
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Source: NCERT Physical Education Class X.
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